Battle of Tukaroi overview
The Battle of Tukaroi was a pivotal conflict fought between the armies of the Mughal Empire and the Kingdom of Kuch Behar in 1576. The battle took place in the Tukaroi village, located in the present-day district of Maldah in West Bengal, India.
The Mughal Empire, under the leadership of Emperor Akbar, had been expanding its territories in eastern India, and the Kingdom of Kuch Behar, led by Raja Pratapaditya, had been resisting Mughal encroachment. The Mughals, seeking to assert their dominance, launched a military campaign against the Kuch Behar kingdom.
The Mughal army, led by Raja Man Singh, a trusted general of Akbar, consisted of around 10,000-12,000 soldiers, including cavalry, infantry, and artillery. The Kuch Behar army, on the other hand, was smaller, with around 5,000-6,000 soldiers.
The battle began with a series of skirmishes between the two armies, which eventually escalated into a full-scale engagement. The Mughal army, with its superior firepower and organization, gained the upper hand, and the Kuch Behar army was forced to retreat.
Despite being outnumbered, the Kuch Behar army fought valiantly, and Raja Pratapaditya himself was killed in the battle. The Mughal victory was decisive, and the Kingdom of Kuch Behar was subsequently annexed by the Mughal Empire.
The Battle of Tukaroi marked a significant turning point in the history of eastern India, as it led to the Mughal Empire's expansion into the region and the eventual decline of the Kingdom of Kuch Behar. The battle is still remembered as a testament to the bravery and sacrifice of the Kuch Behar warriors who fought against overwhelming odds.